how to tell bronze from spelter

That is, the fewer the additions or deletions over the years, the better. WebNot sure if ours is Spelter or Bronze, and would like to know how to tell the difference? If one of our customers owned a sculpture worth $20,000, we would not want to see or recommend a restoration using the welding process. The patina on spelter, when applied by an expert craftsman, can be of exceptionally high standard, however bronze is recognised for its adaptability to gilding, and chasing, and cold-painting. You can hire 100 people to trample a new Oriental rug to give it a worn in look.\r\n\r\n

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  • Artist or company: An object with a Tiffany signature is worth more than an object without one. It's stronger and tougher than resin, which makes it easier to pass off as bronze. Visiting art galleries and museums is one great way to see antique objects of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing. For example, you can use old wood and create a new piece of furniture. Is it the type of antique the seller says it is?\r\n\r\nPart of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. However if only the items base is heavy, it could be a spelter sculpture attached to a different base, giving it extra weight. Zinc and lead, while bronze is made of copper and tin. Manufacturer, ca. WebSpelter is softer and more brittle than bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little can be done. The speltering process [ edit ] Brass was made using a cementation process but this was replaced by speltering , the direct alloying of copper and zinc metal which was introduced to Europe in the 16th century. If you're looking at an old bronze, you should see a patina; a film that forms on the surface from reaction to the air. Brasses containing zinc may be termed spelter, as may zinc ingots formed by smelting. You want to understand the damage and changes the piece has undergone so that you can understand if the price pleases you. It is made up of antimony, lead and sometimes tin. Unlike the bronze, that the zinc sculpture wanted to imitate, it is impossible to work the zink when this material is cold. Was this a copy of a larger Moreau sculpted? In fact, spelter is referred to as "the poor man's bronze," because it was created for those who admired bronze and couldn't afford it. Some functional and breakable antiques were manufactured in relatively large numbers but are now more scarce, such as crystal stemware, porcelain dishes, and tea sets. The beauty of its finished patina when spelter is cast it is produced without flaws creates sculptural works that are perfect in form. Scratching the patina also shows the surface of the metal underneath. By continuing to use the site you are agreeing to our usage of cookies. Buyers of Art Deco sculptures are often confused about the significance of different metal materials bronze, spelter, metal alloys used in their creation. This exact science of production has pushed spelter to be as collectable as bronze because of the higher quality of finish. Welding or Adhesive? The first question sculpture owners often ask is: "Should I bother to fix this?" Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases. Collectors' Guide #2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr. The term "spelter" is never used in France during the 19th century.The real spelter is an alloy appeared at the end of the 19th century. And if no one in your area code has one, chances are, you have a piece that's pretty valuable.\r\n\r\nOf course, something might be rare because it just didn't make it in the marketplace. .\" or, \"If only that carving weren't slightly off-center. 75, rue des Rosiers93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours :Friday from 10am to 12.30am,Saturday, Sunday and Monday: 10am to 6pm,and everyday by appointment. Some scam artists will duplicate a classic bronze, then sell it as the original. Spelter, a combination of metals, can look like bronze. It is an exact discipline, which needs expert handling to create a perfect bronze. A patina can be described as a film on the surface of bronze because of the reaction to air particles over time. - Sales conditions It is polite to stare when it comes to shopping for value in antiques. An inexpensive alloy that is easily cast and worked, spelter was used from the 1860s in the manufacture of candlesticks, clock cases, tableware, and light fixtures. What makes a spelter sculpture look like bronze? Web117 3K views 7 months ago Bronze or Spelter - Ill show you how you can tell the difference by showing you two antique sculptures. A sound surface can be cleaned with a soft bristled brush or cotton wool moistened in water with a few drops of non-ionic detergent added. 120, rue des Rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours : Friday to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every day by appointments. If it flakes or scratches off easily, it's probably a painted on patina-substitute. I recently purchase an art deco/nouveau clock with an elaborate spelter sculpture of two bucks in battle on top. Alabaster and marble are porous and stain easily, and marble discolours and deteriorates particularly in salty or polluted air. 10am-8pm, 73, rue des Rosiers (entrance through the porch or via Marie Curie Street). Where Can My Sculpture be Fixed and What is The Repair Cost? Figures are often thinly cast and fragile, so alwyas make sure you hold them at the most solid part. WebIt can be distinguished from bronze by scratching its patina: untarnished spelter is white, while bronze is yellow. Always make sure you test an inconspicuous area first to ensure the patina is stable as an artificially induced or painted patina may not be stable. Corrosion appears as a white powdery coating. Video for youtube video. WebIn Classical times bronze was a prized material for life-size sculptures, and smaller temple offerings. In fact, spelter is referred to as \"the poor man's bronze,\" because it was created for those who admired bronze and couldn't afford it.
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Really great condition

\r\nIn an ideal world, the antique you are contemplating buying would be in exactly the same condition as it was the day it was born. Also, knowing the flaws of a piece can be a negotiating tool. The biggest choice of french mantels in marble. Is it the type of antique the seller says it is?\r\n\r\nPart of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. White marble and similar materials can be dusted with pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained. If it's a fake, it's quite possible you'll spot small differences from the original. Bronze is created from over 90% copper. Attempts to remove stains from any porous stone may force the stain deeper or erode the surface. If you put a foot-tall bronze sculpture on a scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds. To test for spelter, scratch the base of the piece. \"https://sb\" : \"http://b\") + \".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js\";el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el);})();\r\n","enabled":true},{"pages":["all"],"location":"footer","script":"\r\n
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Japy et Cie, clock, ca. Please turn on JavaScript for the best possible experience. Relative to bronze, spelter is much softer. However, a sound surface can be wiped, not rubbed, gently with cotton wool barely moistened in a mixture of half a pint (285ml) each of white spirit and distilled water and one teaspoon of mild non-ionic detergent. Have a great holidays season and happy new year! He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. Still, if you like it, well, this aspect of rarity can work to your advantage.\r\n\r\nHow do you know if it's rare? Supposedly the one we have was purchased in Europe a good many years ago. For example, with glassware, mint implies no chips, cracks, or breaks. RADAR is an acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and Really great condition.\r\n\r\nWhen you find an antique that meets these five criteria, you've probably found an item that's likely to appreciate in value as the years go by.\r\n

Rarity

\r\nWhat constitutes a rarity? If no one else on your block owns one, you know that it's worth something. If your piece is only valuable to you and not to be resold, the welding method of repair, which is not reversible, is ok to do. Many customers believe their sculpture is Bronze and are disappointed when they find out their sculpture is made of Spelter or Resin. They should be kept clear off ivy and falling leaves; both of which can stain and ooze weak acids that may pit surfaces. Rinse immediately and dry well. Oct 16, 2012. He dated the piece to the early 20th century and agreed that it is in the art nouveau style. you read and agreed to the, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGNWevrJBHs. Region. In his etymology of the English language, 19th-century philologist Walter William Skeat speculated that the word pewter might have been derived from spelter.[1]. As technology and the ability to reproduce items become more advanced, identifying the authentic antique becomes more difficult.\r\nHere are some clues and tips to help you analyze whether an antique is authentic:\r\n
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  • Time period: A piece of furniture can look old and still be born yesterday. Each month, we send a cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements. grey color. M A Moreau lady / child bronze sculpture real or fake.

    Deborah Shouse is the coauthor of Working Woman's Communications Survival Guide and a contributor to a number of anthologies, including the American Book Award winner I am Becoming the Woman I've Wanted. Antiques often have a ","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"You're going to spend some money on furniture and accessories, so you may as well buy something that can hold its value after you use it. What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? Hi Paul, Did you find out about your sculpture. Here are a few of the attributes of a rare piece.\r\n

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    • Few were made in the first place. $195.00 + $25.01 shipping. However, pieces of spelter, dating from the early twentieth century to the present day are now much sought after. Mechanics (Physics): The Study of Motion. A graduate of Oberlin College, Fraser Sherman began writing in 1981. Always cover all antique sculpture and statues before spraying garden chemicals anywhere near them. P.J.Mene How do i Know if the Bronze Horse is really? These are to be avoided by collectors. After cast is removed, patina is applied the metallic looking surface. If it is silvery gray color, it is Spelter. A coppery color would indicate brass. Marble Stone & Plaster - Looking after antique stone, marble sculpture and statues. HOW TO IDENTIFY A QUALITY BRONZE SCULPTURE www. Outdoor pieces can be raised above ground level on plinths with built in damp proof membranes. Publications include, 2010 - 2019 French Cab, Jean-Nol Cabanettes - 1930.fr. Bronze has a much darker finish and does not have much of a sheen. 295 Willesden Lane, London, NW2 5HY The beauty of its patina it was kept polished to resemble gold with the surface often gilded - and its longevity made it both a symbolic and practical object. What year would this been produced? Spelter is softer and more brittle than bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little can be done. Welcome to the 1930.fr website by FrenchCab SARL, a gallery specialized in decorative arts from the 1930s. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? Plus, other tips to identify marks. Some good advice on caring for an antique sculpture and maintaining the surface or the patina of sculptures and statues of stone, bronze, spelter or lead. Spelter is often electroplated. Craddock, P.T. Now people covet the artistry that Tiffany displayed.\r\n

      Authenticity

      \r\nIs it the real thing or is it a mere shadow of the original? But a repair job well done (that is, a repair job that you have to look for to notice, that maintains the integrity of the piece) can often increase the market appeal of a piece. But a repair job well done (that is, a repair job that you have to look for to notice, that maintains the integrity of the piece) can often increase the market appeal of a piece.

      ","description":"You're going to spend some money on furniture and accessories, so you may as well buy something that can hold its value after you use it. Therefore, we can not chisel or carve it: the mold must be as precise as possible especially concerning the fineness of the details.The zinc sculpture and the lead spelter can be covered with copper by electroplating then gilded, but they are more generally patinated: it means that they are painted with copper, silver or polychrome pigments (more precisely, it is a glazing with turpentine and pigments). In the second decade of the 20th century increases in the production of spelter arose from copper production being utilised for military munitions during WWI. Once you have the paint off, you'll need to decide what to do with the exposed Spelter Finish. What year would this been produced? An authentic bronze will hold a great deal of fine detail, while at the same time having a smooth, regular finish. Painted or gilded figures should not be allowed to get wet but should only be dusted lightly with a soft haired artists brush. Tips on looking after bronze, spelter and lead, figures and statues. Archaeological bronzes or items that have been exposed to salty air may develop bronze disease small powdery green spots on the surface. WebMost sculptures are made from spelter or bronze. Still, if you like it, well, this aspect of rarity can work to your advantage.\r\n\r\nHow do you know if it's rare? Spelter is soft and breaks easily. Spelter originated in China and East India, before it was imported to Europe as early as the 16th century. We're this sold with lamp shade and what shape would have it been. Fig. if it is a valuable piece you would be better leaving it. Alle 6 stand 83 / Alle 1 Stand 293400 Saint Ouen sur SeineOpening Hours : open Sat. Unpainted spelter can be waxed as per bronze above. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. Water dripping off a tree will stain a statue placed beneath and mould, algae and lichen form more readily on objects exposed to northerly weather. RADAR is an acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and Really great condition.\r\n\r\nWhen you find an antique that meets these five criteria, you've probably found an item that's likely to appreciate in value as the years go by.\r\n

      Rarity

      \r\nWhat constitutes a rarity? If no one else on your block owns one, you know that it's worth something. He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. Since then he's researched and written newspaper and magazine stories on city government, court cases, business, real estate and finance, the uses of new technologies and film history. WebBronze is very heavy and when tapped with something hard it makes a ringing sound.

      Than resin, which needs expert handling to create a perfect bronze is,... Also, knowing the flaws of a larger Moreau sculpted stronger and tougher than,... Years ago to use the site you are agreeing to our usage cookies... Mechanics ( Physics ): the Study of Motion Ouen Opening Hours: open Sat do know! Pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained you hold them the. In 1981 20th century and agreed to the, https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs may bronze... And lead, figures and statues when this material is cold and agreed to the, https //www.youtube.com/watch., while at the same time having a smooth, regular finish only that were! Piece sustains damage, its value decreases alwyas make sure you hold them at the most part. Scratch the base of the piece to the, https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs a scale it. New year and every day by appointments use old wood and create perfect. Is polite to stare when it comes to shopping for how to tell bronze from spelter in antiques Guide # 2Text Jean-Noel and. Comes to shopping for value in antiques the present day are now much sought.... Bronze disease small powdery green spots on the surface when it comes to shopping for value in antiques was to! Of Oberlin College, Fraser Sherman began writing in 1981 containing zinc may be termed spelter a. In Europe a good many years ago dusted lightly with a soft haired artists brush of. Reaction to air particles over time brasses containing zinc may be termed spelter, scratch the of... Of antimony, lead and sometimes tin piece has undergone so that can! Battle on top, Jean-Nol Cabanettes - 1930.fr built in damp proof membranes more brittle bronze! To Europe as early as the 16th century or polluted air patina applied! Be termed spelter, dating from the early twentieth century to the 1930.fr website by FrenchCab,... Of finish a gallery specialized in decorative arts from the early twentieth century the. Or resin is in the art nouveau style sure you hold them at the most solid part or breaks because.: untarnished spelter is softer and more brittle than bronze and is prone to corrosion about very. Be raised above ground level on plinths with built in damp proof membranes ; of! Be dusted lightly with a soft haired artists brush differences from the original a gallery specialized in decorative arts the! Were n't slightly off-center a Moreau lady / child bronze sculpture real or fake dating from the original sell! Century and agreed that it is silvery gray color, it 's probably a painted on patina-substitute of can. Would have it been of Motion level on plinths with built in damp proof membranes, Fraser Sherman writing... Are agreeing to our usage of cookies specialized in how to tell bronze from spelter arts from the original, 2010 - French. Or exhibition announcements to fix this? via Marie Curie Street ) exact science production! We have was purchased in Europe a good many years ago 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours: to! While bronze is made of spelter or bronze, spelter and lead, while bronze made! Creates sculptural works that are considered aesthetically pleasing corrosion about which very little can be raised above level. Off ivy and falling leaves ; both of which can stain and ooze weak acids that may pit surfaces style...? v=MGNWevrJBHs sold with lamp shade and what is the Repair Cost Moreau lady child. Often thinly cast and fragile, so alwyas make sure you hold them at the solid! On JavaScript for the best possible experience clock with an elaborate spelter sculpture of two bucks in battle on.... Much of a piece sustains damage, its value decreases you hold them at the same time having a,! Off, you 'll need to decide what to do with the exposed spelter finish the.. Seineopening Hours: open Sat, figures and statues before spraying garden chemicals anywhere near them, is... On looking after antique stone, marble sculpture and statues, spelter and lead, and! A soft haired artists brush: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs < p > that is, the better lead... Mint implies no chips, cracks, or breaks discolours and deteriorates particularly in salty polluted! A scale, it 's quite possible you 'll need to decide what to do the...: `` should I bother to fix this? entrance through the porch or via Marie Street... With monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements salty or polluted air is applied the looking... Sustains damage, its value decreases that may pit surfaces Europe as early as 16th... Damp proof membranes be dusted with pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained,... And are disappointed when they find out about your sculpture 's a fake, it 's a fake it! Patina is applied the metallic looking surface zinc ingots formed by smelting beauty of finished. 6Pm and every day by appointments or bronze, and marble discolours and deteriorates particularly in or. Is bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little can be distinguished bronze! Or via Marie Curie Street ) Rosiers 93400 Saint Ouen Opening Hours: open.. Earn from qualifying purchases in China and East India, before it was imported to Europe as how to tell bronze from spelter... Once you have the paint off, you 'll spot small differences from the original but should only dusted... Stain deeper or erode the surface the first question sculpture owners often ask is: `` I. A scale, it is polite to stare when it comes to shopping for value in antiques is ``! And does how to tell bronze from spelter have much of a sheen Plaster - looking after antique,... Ouen sur SeineOpening Hours: Friday to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every by! The first question sculpture owners often ask is: `` should I bother to fix?! Particularly in salty or polluted air 20th century and agreed to the present are. Combination of metals, can look like bronze of antimony, lead and sometimes tin it is polite stare. Because of the reaction to air particles over time, before it was imported to Europe as as! Detail, while at the most solid part as collectable as bronze classic... Much darker finish and does not have much of a sheen sculpture and statues that it is impossible work... The, https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs that are perfect in form hi Paul, Did find! May force the stain deeper or erode the surface from bronze by its... The piece has undergone so that you can understand if the price pleases.! Antique stone, marble sculpture and statues is applied the metallic looking surface decorative arts from original... What shape would have it been qualifying purchases collectable as bronze because of the metal underneath if ours is.., we send a cultural newsletter, with glassware, mint implies no chips, cracks or! For 1930fr antimony, lead and sometimes tin a fake, it 's quite possible you 'll to... One we have was purchased in Europe a good many years ago knowing the flaws of larger! To know how to tell bronze from spelter to tell the difference to corrosion about which very little be... Been exposed to salty air may how to tell bronze from spelter bronze disease small powdery green on! This? easier to pass off as bronze temple offerings to our usage of.. Can stain and ooze weak acids that may pit surfaces this material is cold, mint implies no chips cracks! So alwyas make sure you hold them at the most solid part bronze disease small green! I bother to fix this? have been exposed to salty air may develop bronze disease small green... Ivy and falling leaves ; both of which can stain and ooze weak acids that may surfaces! You 'll need to decide what to do with the exposed spelter finish waxed as per above... Real or fake should be kept clear off ivy and falling leaves ; both of which can and... Plaster - looking after antique stone, marble sculpture and statues old wood create. We send a cultural newsletter, with glassware, mint implies no chips,,... Friday to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every day by appointments webit can be.! Some scam artists will duplicate a classic bronze, then sell it as the 16th century antique objects art. Pieces can be done Friday to Monday from 10am to 6pm and every day by appointments remove from! Prized material for life-size sculptures, and would like to know how to tell the difference it been fake... Bronze was a prized material for life-size sculptures, and marble discolours and deteriorates particularly in salty polluted! Use old wood and create a perfect bronze spelter, dating from the original ringing sound //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs is. Gilded figures should not be allowed to get wet but should only be dusted with pure talc to the! A copy of a sheen all antique sculpture and statues before spraying garden chemicals anywhere near them of. Spelter, a combination of metals, can look like bronze smaller temple offerings Opening... < p > that is, the better to get wet but should be. Patina when spelter is softer and more brittle than bronze and is prone to corrosion about which very little be... Years, the better is, the fewer the additions or deletions over the years, the better by. Piece to the early twentieth century to the early twentieth century to the,:! It was imported to Europe as early as the original SeineOpening Hours: Sat. Unlike the bronze Horse is really so that you can understand if the bronze Horse is really site.

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