And that led to a scandal. About Slavery by Another Name. It was essentially two years' labor was the fine for vagrancy. By creating an account, you acknowledge that PBS may share your information with our member stations and our respective service providers, and that you have read and understand the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use. A national film Project by the National Endowment for the Humanities, http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/, Programming Resources & Curriculum Materials. The absence of cash or an independent credit system led to the creation of sharecropping. Green Cottenham was the son of two former slaves in Alabama. After the Civil War, slavery persisted in the form of convict leasing, a system in which Southern states leased prisoners to private railways, mines, and large plantations. It injured the whole country, because we deprived ourselves of the talent, and energy, and ambition, and abilities of this huge population of people that was getting bigger and bigger all the time. Read the latest from our staff, grantees, and partners about how were working around the world to build vibrant and inclusive democracies whose governments are accountable and open to the participation of all people. This was indeed a contributing factor to the Civil war, especially to the southern whites. Slavery by Another Name explores new forms of de facto slavery after the Civil War.MoreMore. Season 1 Episode 1 Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. %%EOF No, this is a huge drag on all of American life. In a television interview with Blackmon about Slavery by Another Name, Bill Moyers said, "This is truly the most remarkable piece of reporting I have read in a long time." Moyers went on to express . R_zu $9nNmdmt+$(0 a;91Pg]pk0QnkO94BcOUQ&m; `20ej[EwdkJy0g0v{o5AD+YE( RSC}Lc Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. ,04+Xz:@>z~a7;zPgU~&aA[\|r_`8 oe!0x>/nX)~Ek]{J#/9mQ "With PBS . Outside of academic circles, this history is almost completely unknown to most Americans, said Allan. PBS- Slavery by Another Name Campbell 1.) He has written extensively on . The project will educate African American and Latino boys and their teachers about this shameful and little-known chapter in American history. And there were rafts of laws that effectively criminalized black life. Gain perspective on the history of penal labor and indentured servitude in the United States by examining a variety of primary source documents and other resources. Peonage System in 1901 3 Chain gang and sharecropping in 1908 When did reconstruction take place? <>>> Slavery by Another Name is a new documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmonand narrated by acclaimed actor Laurence Fishburne, star of film, television and stage productions. Doubleday. Based on Douglass Blackmon's book, the crucial issue that permitted the continuation of slavery - although by another name - was the central issue of the economics . The NEH Created Equalproject uses the power of documentary films to encourage public conversations about the changing meanings of freedom and equality in America. The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. It also is, I think, really the missing link in understanding the persistence of the economic and educational gaps between African-Americans and whites in modern society today. Based on the Pulitzer-Prize-winning book by Douglas Blackmon, Slavery By Another Name tells the stories of men, charged with crimes like vagrancy, and often guilty of nothing, who were bought and sold, abused, and subject to sometimes deadly working conditions as unpaid convict labor. hb``` ead +b`Pfh|Nx(ppp`Cai*RV6^Q2{Y:wev/"w^kZ7hzem+:wM Z B ;E Ld``w1 q < [ Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. 4 SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME The camp had supplied tens of thousands of men over five decades to a suc cession of prison mines ultimately purchased by U.S. Steel in 1907. The Great Depression, mechanization, and other factors lead sharecropping to fade away in the 1940s. Produced bytpt National Productionsand directed by Sam Pollard, Slavery by Another Name was a selection of the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and aired on PBS that same year as part of Black History Month. So across the South, laws were passed to criminalize everyday African American life. Morgan Heritage), King of the V.I., My Vision, All I Wanna Say, Where I'm From, Elijah Slavery by Another Name resets our national clock with a singular astonishing fact: Slavery in America didnt end 150 years ago, with Abraham Lincolns 1863 Emancipation Proclamation. Thousands died. Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. In 2004 the PBS news program NOW and Newsweek magazine both reported that the Pentagon had quietly resumed its practice of domestic spying, and suggested that "something like Cointelpro may again be at hand." . Slavery by another name the re-enslavement of Black Americans from the . a month after citing an executive order prohibiting indoctrination and critical race theory in schools. <> Some were enslaved. On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic . Christina Comer, who discovered how her family profited from the system, comments that the story is important no matter how painful the reality is., For more information on this film, please visit: http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/. Interviews with the descendants of victims and perpetrators resonate with a modern audience. PBS broad array of programs has been consistently honored by the industrys most coveted award competitions. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. endobj endobj It helps support the operation of nearly 1,300 locally-owned and operated public television and radio stations nationwide, and is the largest single source of funding for research, technology, and program development for public radio, television and related online services. In the South, after the Civil War, many black families rented land from white owners and raised cash crops such as cotton, tobacco, and rice. , funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. How long was slavery by another name? Reports True iff the second item (a number) is equal to the number of letters in the first item (a word). It appears everyone who needed slaves found a way to get slaves after emancipation. [Description from PBS.]. PBS, with its nearly 360 member stations, offers all Americans the opportunity to explore new ideas and new worlds through television and online content. Slavery didn't end when we all have been taught that it did. In many cases, they were sent to the South coal mines, including some owned by businessman and former slave owner John Milner. And it became an instrument of injustice, instead of a system of justice. 1 0 obj Equality under the Law: Slavery by Another Name. You make the argument that slavery didn't end in 1863, when the Emancipation Proclamation was signed, not in 1865, when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified, but 1942. Based on Douglas A. Blackmon's Pulitzer Prize-winning book titled Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II, the film depicts how new forms of forced labor and slavery emerged in America. It didn't just injure black people. stream The film documents how after the Civil War, repressive labor practices and laws pulled thousands of African Americans in the South back into new forms of slavery that lasted well into the 20th century. But, instead, five months later, he died under horrible conditions in a coal mine outside of Birmingham owned by U.S. Steel Corporation. 921 Words. But beginning 20, 25 years, depending on the place, after the Civil War, a whole new regime of involuntary servitude began to be put in place all across the South, and hundreds of thousands of people were catastrophically affected. See convict reports, pardon warrants, letters to the president, and newspaper articles. An online site using Web 2.0 tools and hosted by pbs.org that will be a destination for sharing . This movie is so informative. Book Non-fiction. GcJm!B{+wnj{\{ Nnpfq~j=AHNZ$Xjnqot)rn>m%bi"z'-HPbMCA tat'qtbM3m)^f`*^%6+n. Not just a black history story, but an American history story. Americans were very aware of it. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking . hY]o+|L]~;n uDMq ? Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. They were worn out with the political fight. The celebration of Juneteenth dates from 1865, when Texas slaves first learned the Civil War was over and they were free. But, overwhelmingly, this was something that happened to black people. Neoslavery totally circumscribed the lives of hundreds of thousands of African Americans well into the 20th century.. It also includes stories about creative efforts by districts and/or individual teachers in each state to teach outside the textbook about Reconstruction. The curriculum will strengthen crucial soft skills, such as teamwork, public speaking, time management, communication, self-confidence, and critical thinking, which are key to posthigh school success. After emancipation, industrialists replaced slaves with convicts, acquiring thousands from state and county governments. The Thirteenth Amendment states that slavery was abolished, except as a punishment for a crime, says author and co-executive producer Blackmon. So, help us understand how this could happen. tG$ ?`ix_})~u~a-jD!~1mhL\aJ.\7gC IK!*L#q$%No]+%onMM`l4myD2Xz6Q-KzF7$YHv},inIJWY kbN5&w Y H ^s%l%0A]a{*2!dX0azf A new PBS documentary called Slavery by Another Name tells the story of the adapted forced labor practices that helped extend slavery long after the end of the Civil War. Thousands of Black people were forced into what authors have . ; English Closed Captions Add English on-screen subtitles for videos. ; Automated Transcription The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. It's a story of American history. wf^u*`9qh9O5}wDQfZf,QYo^' L6 zQb*SY7%FBa`fo8e>GX+Q6 [^u Find a "Changing America" exhibit in your community. 2023 Open Society Foundations, some rights reserved. hbbd``b`v S4 This is how our country got in the habit of finding it normal to see such a huge population of African-American men in particular incarcerated all the time. 4 0 obj They had a certain amount of economic freedom. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. Horton talks about the recently-opened exhibit, which details the first arrival of Africans in the city -- which, for two centuries, was the capital of American slavery. Slavery by. Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window). targeted for national PBS broadcast in 2011. Additional funding by Georgia-Pacific, KeyBank Foundation and Merck. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. It shows how the forced labor of generations of African Americans has created long-lasting racial and economic divisions that persist to this day. After the Civil War, former slaves sought jobs, and planters sought laborers. And that's what had happened to Green Cottenham. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); A collaboration between Rethinking Schools and Teaching for Change looking at the potentials, living in freedom, reaffirming marriage vows. A lot of the things that kept people in control under slavery are amplified under this convict system. Just check all flip PDFs from the author SCOH-PR. You've just tried to add this show to My List. It was a shocking reality that often went unacknowledged, then and now: A huge system of forced, unpaid labor, mostly affecting Southern black men, that lasted until World War II. The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. All Rights Reserved. 3 0 obj See production, box office & company info, Driving While Black: Race, Space and Mobility in America, Reconstruction: America after The Civil War, White Savior: Racism in the American Church, The Black Church: This Is Our Story, This Is Our Song, Excellent history of seldom covered information. Disease ran rampant through these mines. In 1865, the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment constitutionally outlawed slavery, and African American looked forward to what they would make of their new-found freedom. Slavery by Another Name Ep1 | 1h 24m 41s The Making of Slavery by Another Name Special | 9m 16s The Bricks We Stand On Special | 17m 55s Major funding for SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME provided by. 2 0 obj Slavery by Another Name History Background By Nancy O'Brien Wagner, Bluestem Heritage Group Introduction For more than seventy-five years after the Emancipation Proclamation and the end of the Civil War, thousands of blacks were systematically forced to work against their will. By Sam Pollard, Catherine Allan, Douglas Blackmon and Sheila Curran Bernard. He writes that it continued . Slavery by Another Name is a moving, sobering account of a little-known crime against African Americans, and the insidious legacy of racism that reverberates today. Slavery by Another Name is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. 2 0 obj Douglas A. Blackmon is the Atlanta Bureau Chief of the Wall Street Journal. "Slavery by Another Name" challenges one of our country's most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery ended with Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation of . Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. Major funding for SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME provided by National Endowment for the Humanities, W.K. another factor contributing to the low profile of organized stalking in the media is a disinformation campaign - a common . Sams work around the African American experience in the South, especially on projects like Eyes on the Prize and The Rise and Fall of Jim Crow, is so rich. The American Revolution; Alexander Hamilton and Dolley Madison. Slavery by Another Nameis now the focus of a new educational project fromtptNational Productions, Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling, funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. PAUL, MN; JUNE 9, 2011 Slavery by Another Name, a new 90-minute documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmon, explores the little-known story of the post-Emancipation era and the labor practices and laws that effectively created a new form of slavery in the South that persisted well into the 20th century. That led to some reforms. PO Box 73038 Washington, D.C. 20056 The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced labor with shocking force and brutality. In many cases, the landlords or nearby merchants would lease equipment to the renters, and offer seed, fertilizer, food, and other items on credit until the harvest season. The president, and other factors lead sharecropping to fade away in the media is a disinformation Campaign a. Several states are offering a more realistic factors lead sharecropping to fade in. 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